計算旅費的練習
def hotel_cost(nights): # 每晚旅館費用140元
return 140 * nights
def plane_ride_cost(city): # 不同城市的機票錢
if city == "Charlotte":
return 183
elif city == "Tampa":
return 220
elif city == "Pittsburgh":
return 222
elif city == "Los Angeles":
return 475
def rental_car_cost(days): # 每天租車費用與折扣
total = 40 * days
if days >= 7:
total -= 50
elif days >= 3:
total -= 20
return total
# 利用所有已經設定之方程式,計算旅費總額
# spending_money為額外支出
def trip_cost(city,days,spending_money):
return rental_car_cost(days) + hotel_cost(days) + plane_ride_cost(city) + spending_money
# 飛洛杉磯5天,額外支出600元
print(trip_cost("Los Angeles",5,600))
本次旅費總共 = 1955元
自我練習: 計算之前去日本旅遊的大概費用
def hotel(nights): # 住宿每天約845元台幣
return 845 * nights
def plane_ticket_go(city_go): # 去程機票
if city_go == "Tokyo":
return 3978
def plane_ticket_back(city_back): # 回程機票(包含不同機場價格)
if city_back == "Tokyo":
return 5779
elif city_back == "Osaka":
return 12660 * 0.272 # 當時匯率約 0.272
def trip_cost(city_go,city_back,nights,spending_money): # 旅費總額計算(額外支出設定日幣->台幣)
spending_money = spending_money * 0.272
return hotel(nights) + plane_ticket_go(city_go) + plane_ticket_back(city_back) + spending_money
# 東京進出,8晚,額外支出設定10萬
print('案例1-總花費:')
print(trip_cost("Tokyo","Tokyo",8,100000))
# 東京進,大阪出,33晚,額外支出設定30萬
print('案例2-總花費:')
print(trip_cost("Tokyo","Osaka",33,300000))
案例1-總花費:
43717.0
案例2-總花費:
116906.52